Porto is one of the oldest cities in Europe, the former capital of Portugal and now the center of port wine production. It is a bustling industrial hub, whose historic center has been continuously inhabited since the 4th century. Unlike other major Portuguese cities, Porto’s center is distinguished by granite and monumental architecture, rather than Baroque.

Entertainment and Attractions
The historic center of Porto, spread out on the right bank of the Douro River, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. A stroll can begin from Avenida dos Aliados, home to majestic mansions from the late 19th and early 20th centuries. One of the most impressive churches in the city is the Gothic Church of São Francisco, with Baroque elements, construction of which began in 1233.

The 12th-century cathedral resembles a medieval castle and served as a defensive structure alongside the city walls. The cathedral’s interior is decorated with exquisite frescoes, stained glass windows, and a sumptuous silver altar.

The Clérigos Tower is one of the symbols of Porto and the tallest tower in the country (75 meters). In the past, it served as a landmark for merchant ships entering the port. Today, the tower houses an observation deck offering stunning views of the city.

The Ribeira district is a landmark in its own right. The colorful houses on the hill seem to merge with one another. The narrow, winding streets invite strolls in any weather, and numerous cafes offer a place to relax and enjoy the local flavor. Boats and ships carrying tourists along the river are moored on the Cais de Ribeira embankment.

Guimarães Castle is one of the most impressive buildings in Portugal. Construction began in 959 under the orders of Mumadona Dias. Four towers, several gates, and a wooden bridge spanning the moat remain. The Porto Botanical Garden is the oldest in the country and is divided into three parts: ponds with aquatic plants, flower gardens, and greenhouses with tropical flora.